Heart and mind

How to read two tarot cards together

Two hands holding a fanned tarot deck face down, soft candlelight, soft watercolour illustration

To read two tarot cards together, treat the first card as the scene and the second as the caption, then say the pair back in one plain sentence before you look up a single meaning. The scene tells you what is happening, the caption tells you what it is turning into or what it is being held up against, and the sentence you end up with is the reading.

That is the whole method, and the rest of this page is the working out of it with a real pair, the mistakes I see most often, and what to do when the cards seem to argue. If you want the shorter version with every Major Arcana pair already written out, the tarot card combinations hub is the place for it, and this page is the guide I wish it had linked to from the start.

How to read two tarot cards together, in four moves

Lay the two cards side by side, first on the left and second on the right, and before you think about meanings, look at them the way you would look at two photographs on a friend’s fridge. The first move is to notice what is in each picture that you can point at: a lantern, a table of friends, a river, a closed door. The cards are made of objects, and objects are easier to read than ideas.

The second move is to follow the eyes. Almost every figure in the Rider-Waite-Smith deck is looking somewhere, and the direction of the looking is half the story, because a figure who faces the next card is moving toward it, and a figure who faces away is leaving it behind. The third move is to ask what the first card is doing to the second. Is it making the second card bigger, quieter, more urgent, or more doubtful. You are not looking for a definition here, you are looking for a verb.

The fourth move is the one people skip, and it is the one that makes the reading yours: say it out loud, in one sentence, with the word “because” or “and” in the middle of it. A pair you cannot say in a sentence is a pair you have not read yet, you have only looked up, and that is fine, but it is worth knowing which one you are doing.

A worked example: The Hermit and the Three of Cups

Here is a pair I would happily pull on a Tuesday. The first card is The Hermit, the second is the Three of Cups, and the question is the plain kind: I keep turning down invitations, and I cannot tell if I need rest or if I am hiding.

Move one, the objects. The Hermit holds a lantern with a star inside it and stands on a snowy ridge with no one else in sight. The Three of Cups shows three women with their cups raised, in a circle, with fruit at their feet. One card is a single light held out in front of a person, and the other is a table where the light has been shared out.

Move two, the eyes. The Hermit looks down and slightly to the side, at the ground the lantern is lighting, not at the horizon and not at the next card. The three women are looking at one another. So nobody in this pair is looking at you, which I find interesting, because it suggests the question is less about being watched or judged than about where your own attention is going.

Move three, the verb. The Hermit comes first, so the Hermit is what is happening now, and the Three of Cups is what the Hermit is doing something to. The lantern is walking toward the circle, slowly, and it is not that the Hermit is refusing the party, it is that the Hermit wants to arrive carrying something.

Move four, the sentence: You are not hiding, you are charging the lantern, and the circle is still there when it is lit. That is a reading someone can use. It does not tell them to go to the party or to stay home. It tells them that the quiet has a destination, and that the invitation they keep declining belongs on the far side of it, not in competition with it. If I were sitting across the table from them I would ask what the lantern is for, and I would ask it kindly.

The same two cards, swapped

Now turn the order around: the Three of Cups first, the Hermit second. The photograph is the circle of friends and the caption is the lone figure with the light, and the sentence changes with it: The evening was warm and full, and something in you is already walking out of the room toward the quiet.

The cards have not changed, and the meaning has changed completely, which is the point of reading position. In the first order the Hermit is the cause of the pause and the circle is the destination. In the second order the circle is where you are standing and the Hermit is the thing tugging at your sleeve. Both are real, and which one you are in tends to be obvious to you the moment you read the sentences aloud, because one of them will make your shoulders drop.

This is also why I would never tell anyone that a pair “means” one thing. A pair is a small scene with a direction, and the direction depends on which card comes first and what you walked in carrying. The cards give you the scene, and you bring the rest.

When one of the cards is reversed

A reversed card is the same card turned inward or delayed, not a different card with the opposite meaning, and in a pair that gives you a useful question: is this thing arriving late, or is it happening privately. If the Three of Cups lands reversed after the Hermit, I would read the circle as postponed or as a gathering that is smaller than it looks from the outside, and I would still say the sentence aloud and see whether it fits.

If you want the longer version of how reversals work, the guide to reversed tarot cards goes through them one by one, and the habit I would borrow from it is to read the upright pair first and then ask what the turn changes, not to start from the reversal and work backward.

Pairs from the same suit, and pairs with a court card

Two cards from the same suit usually agree and turn the volume up. Two Cups cards are about feeling, two Swords cards are about thinking, and when they sit side by side the suit tells you where the attention is gathering. It is a good moment to ask whether the reading is about one subject seen twice, which it often is, and how the second card sharpens the first.

A Major Arcana card beside a minor card tells you which one is the weather and which is the day. The Major card is the large frame, the lesson or season you are standing inside, and the minor card is the particular afternoon within it. If I draw the Tower and the Four of Pentacles, I read the Tower as the season and the Four of Pentacles as what you are doing with your hands while it passes, and then I ask whether that is the move you want to be making.

A court card is usually a way of behaving, yours or somebody else’s, and it helps to read it as a posture you could try on rather than as a person you must identify. If you are curious about the court cards in particular, court cards explained sets them out. With a court card in a pair, I ask what happens to the other card when you carry it the way the court card would, which is usually a more useful question than who the court card is.

The three mistakes I see most

The first is reading each card on its own and then gluing the two readings together with the word “and.” It produces a paragraph that is correct about both cards and about nothing in between. The cure is the verb: what is the first card doing to the second.

The second is treating a pair as a verdict. Two cards cannot tell you what to do, and the pairs that feel most decisive are usually the ones that deserve a second look. Read the pair, say the sentence, and notice how you feel about it, because your reaction is data. If your chest tightens at one version and loosens at another, that is worth more than any meaning in a book.

The third is hurrying past the pictures. Many people read pairs from a list of meanings in their head, and the cards turn into flashcards. Give each picture ten seconds of looking and you will find the detail that makes the pair yours: the bare feet, the closed gate, the one cup that nobody is holding.

When the cards seem to disagree

Sometimes the pair looks like an argument, a hopeful card next to a heavy one, a door opening next to a door closing. I do not read that as a contradiction, I read it as a tension you are already living inside, and the useful thing is to name which card feels more like where you stand today. You are allowed to be in both at once, and the sentence can say so: part of this is ending and part of it is just starting, and the ending is taking up more room in the evening.

The Fool and the Tower is a pair that looks like an argument and reads like a turning point, and I would use it to practice this, because it shows how much the order and the pictures change the sentence. There are a lot of pairs on the hub and every one of them is meant to be read this way.

One small step for tonight

Tonight, draw two cards, from your own deck or from the free reading, lay them side by side, and write one sentence about the pair with the word “because” in it before you look anything up. Then turn the cards around, read the swapped order, and notice which sentence you would rather be true.

That is all a combination is, two pictures and a sentence you were willing to say, and you are better at it than you think.

Clara

Questions people ask

How do you read two tarot cards together?

Treat the first card as the scene and the second as the caption, then say the pair back in one plain sentence before you look up any meanings. The scene says what is happening; the caption says what it is turning into or what it is being held up against.

Does the order of two tarot cards matter?

Yes. Swap the same two cards and the sentence changes: the first card is where you are standing, the second is where it is heading. With the Hermit then the Three of Cups the quiet leads to company; the other way round, the company is already giving way to quiet.

What if one of the two cards is reversed?

Read a reversed card as the same card turned inward or delayed, not as its opposite. In a pair, ask whether that card is arriving late or happening privately, and let the answer change the sentence.

What if the two cards seem to contradict each other?

Treat it as a tension you are already living in rather than a contradiction. Name which card feels more like where you stand today, and let the sentence hold both: part of this is ending and part of it is just starting.

Where can I find the meaning of a specific pair?

Every pair of the 22 major arcana, 231 in all, has its own page on the tarot card combinations hub, in love and at work, with one small step for each pair.

Keep reading

One small step

Tonight, draw two cards, write one sentence about the pair with the word because in it, then swap the order and read it again.